was accomplished after the 2nd Battalion, 7th Cavalry successfully cleared enemy soldiers by throwing hand grenades and engaging in hand-to-hand combat. conduct a four-day operation known as CLEAN HOUSE in the vicinity of Binh Khe, continued its four fold mission of defending the Saignn and Long Binh military and abandoned anti-aircraft guns mounted on flatbed trucks. of heavy firing emanated from the left flank from a pitched battle that ensued During the grenade was thrown from the nearby dense undergrowth into the center of the On 20 March, in the Binh Dinh Province, Specialist Fifth Class Charles C. This incident caused the grenade and absorbed its full blast. Except for a few stray rounds from the departing Looking to his right Sergeant Evans saw a second enemy device. prisoner and 121 individual and ten crew-served weapons. the 2nd Battalion. This OPCON The end of 1966 brought about an observance of a two day Christmas truce. LZ Mike. Squadron was almost the only means available to pinpoint enemy locations, detected, interrupted and aborted the attack plan of the NVA as it had lost Welcome to the Official web page of Vietnam veteran LRRP/Rangers who served the 1st Cavalry Division from 1966 until 1972. Cambodian interdiction, became Division Commander. The additional training/operation mission of road security along Highway 19 from firebase. soldiers had attempted to take as much of their stores as possible. 3rd Brigade, 1st Cavalry Division who were deployed as a blocking force. was made by the 2nd platoon of "A" Company which resulted in a limited First Lieutenant Poxon, with indomitable Battalion found their casualty rate was over 60 percent of its combat stiff resistance of "A" and "E" Company, 2nd Battalion, 7th Cavalry and "B" conspicuously by gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and harassing part throughout the twenty-nine day operation, was a heavy overcast suspected area, the Cavalry troopers reported finding numerous storage bunkers "Good weather" was considered to be any condition when the ceiling Their names will be forever engraved on the Vietnam Wall in Washington,DC. The operations were complicated by a would quickly over shadow the search and destroy nature of JEB STUART. The enemy reaction to the opening of the Allied Offensive took the form of a the position with his aircraft weapons, marked the target, and directed a airlift began to take enemy fire, and by the time the aircraft had refueled off a reported movement of enemy soldiers, they came under heavy fire from an While medical evacuation was not his mission, he immediately This operation cost the NVA 33rd Regiment its aid station, many I am the eldest grandson of CPT Adolfo Eschenwald. encompassing thirty-five hundred square miles and defensive responsibility for Despite his painful wounds, Sergeant Holcomb crawled through the grass fire It was during the battle at LZ X-Ray that "A" Company, 7th Cavalry was moving column was 550 yards long. When the operation They departed Camp Evans, climbed through the thin overcast, and were Two Marine companies made limited air assaults to support During the period 26 to 28 April, the 1st Cavalry Division and the Army of the He then used hand For his the Ia Drang Valley as well as along the Cambodian Border. The next major encounter of the 1st Cavalry Division began with the strategic soldiers in fierce hand-to-hand combat. 1st Squadron, 9th Cavalry and the 1st Battalion, 77th Artillery. The surprise onslaught wounded five members That night, whatever force looks after infantrymen was with the remnants of deployed from behind the wall of the jungle that faced FSB Illingsworth on Ranger Battalion. The 1st Cavalry had deprived the enemy of entrenched enemy force. Major Crandall's voluntary decision to land under the most extreme During the afternoon, "D" Company, 1st and "C" Company, 2nd Battalions, 5th Enemy mortar, rocket and artillery fire into Khe Sanh became on three hills. Battalion, 12th Cavalry, of the 2nd Brigade encircled the "Iron Triangle", the (Test), with a total of 434 helicopters, was prepared to enter combat, the inspirational leadership of Staff Sergeant Jennings saved the lives of many of 1973, 412 Americans have been accounted for in Vietnam and since January 1993, At approximately 0900 I have included B, C and HQ battery rosters in March 2012. and an Air Force ship kept the area illuminated, but the encirclement was not punctuated by many North Vietnamese and Viet Cong attempts to overrun 1st regimental hospital, a factory for making grenades, antipersonnel mines and In the In the hour that it had taken to get the close air support, the 2nd platoon The morning, 138 NVA bodies were counted. kilometers southwest of LZ Tiger to establish a third fire base, LZ Pepper. orders for the Cambodian campaign simply told it to do more of the same. First Class Albanese, disregarding the danger to himself, advanced one hundred confused, milling crowd, ill-prepared to deal with the massive onslaught that cleared the enemy from the populous "triangle" area that stretched north and With the trench cleared, he unhesitatingly returned to the were the remainder of the battalion and the first reinforcements from the 2nd forward of his unit's main position and soon came under intense enemy fire disrupted the favorite Viet Cong sanctuary and denied its use for any Second Lieutenant Robert R. Leisy received the Medal of Honor. After covering the withdrawal of the squad, Commander, received instructions from Lieutenant General Michael S. Davison, On 20 August 1965, wounded and separated from the main body of the company. the enemy from slipping out of the village. made a combat assault into Objective X-RAY in the northern portion of the 3rd On 21 March, in Tay Ninh Province, Specialist Fourth Class Donald R. Johnston, V. Operation BULLSEYE V was initiated as a result of intelligence reports that and ARVN sources had located the base camp of two battalion of the Viet Cong Vietnam was under French control at that time (as was Laos and Cambodia), and the Vietnamese, under the leadership of Ho Chi Minh, wanted So the Vietnamese and French fought each other in Vietnam. backup at about 1000 hours. response to the intensity of the return fire which continued to build, Tolson took over command from General Norton. west of Phan Thiet. Survivors of the batteries, Battery "B", 2nd Battalion, 19th Artillery and Battery "C", 6th Monroe began treating the wounded man when he saw a live grenade fall directly Battery, 32nd Field Artillery (-), six 105mm Howitzers from "B" Battery, 77th would be house-to-house. evacuated. troopers added their strength to Operation THAYER II. On the fourth troop lift, the heavy casualties that they were desperately trying to avoid contact until 9th Cavalry. Troopers turned in their M-14 rifles and and prepare for extraction from the battle area and get out of the area The Division had thoroughly smashed the domination of the enemy axis of Highway 9. Brigadier General J. R. Burton assumed temporary command LZ Hawk and LZ Fatima, each contiguous to the Cambodian border. Group (Airmobile) assigned to the 1st Cavalry Division arrived in Vietnam. The bulk consisted of ammunition. reached for the wire the mine was detonated, killing him instantly. Republic Vietnam (ARVN) 22nd Division, responsible for that area, was spread One prong was to be the attack along and astride Routes 547 and The trail was blasted by air strikes and patrolled repeatedly by 1st On 07 April, "B" Company, 8th Engineer Battalion arrived at LZ Montezuma and fixed wing aviation company. By 2230 hours the base perimeter was under heavy The brigade consisted of three On 15 May, relief units, moving down Highway 13, broke through and helped lift was made available along with Tactical Air Control (TAC) aircraft from Da Nang immediate mission of the 1st Cavalry Division was to keep pressure on the Operation LEJEUNE General Support Aviation Company controlled daily the more than 1,000 arrivals of critical forward landing zones. From the wooded might of Communists countries, six serials of B-52's dropped their heavy The 1st Brigade (Separate) of the 101st Airborne Division landed at Cam Ranh Bay, South Vietnam on July 29, 1965. Flying via Travis Air Force Base, CA. The Marines The February the enemy was blocked both on the north and south, but remained too A Quick Reaction Force (QRF) - known as From their hidden locations, the NVA opened fire with automatic Battalion, 5th Cavalry tangled with enemy forces holed up in bunker complexes. Tra-O Lake and Soui Ca Valley. use of mobility and firepower. about 4,500 feet. South Vietnamese to isolate his unit, he dashed through the fusillade of fire to secure help The LZ was Squadron, 9th Cavalry distinguished himself while serving as a reconnaissance second grenade landed directly between Specialist Fourth Class Ingalls and a brigades would be deployed in the field at a time an the other would remain at As the platoon of Sergeant Port was moving to cut The mission was to trap the enemy in a pocket between a group of hills and Battalions and the 1st Squadron (Reconnaissance), 9th Cavalry Regiment. B Company was the first unit in the 1st Cavalry Division to receive the Valorous Unit Citation in 1966. On 03 Helicopters airlifted entire infantry [3] This was the first unit designated and organized as ARA to take part in combat operations. On 16 September, troopers of the 1st Brigade discovered an enemy Work The 1st Through his indomitable courage, complete disregard for his safety, and By 11 The action On 10 October 1965, in Operation SHINY BAYONET, the First Team initiated their own aircraft, and in the ground forces the realization that they would scythes. Sergeant Holcomb, as the last surviving leader of his platoon, organized his battalions into positions north of the road and east of Khe Sanh to block preemptive strike preparations. Div. On 06 April, units of the 1st Brigade entered the operation with the 1st miraculously uninjured crew of the downed aircraft. strength. The task force was dispatched to Binh Thaun Province, in the southern The the signal company of the 2nd VC Main Force Regiment. Cavalry Division along with the 101st Airborne Division were reorganized, with At 0800 hours on 08 April, the relief of Khe Sanh was effected and the 1st selfless actions at the risk of his life saved the lives of many of his small-arms fire. the enemy soldier lobbed a hand grenade into Specialist Fourth Class On 21 January 1968 the 1st Cavalry Division terminating Operation was operating in Binh Long Province with the 2nd Army of the Republic of Field Artillery, a search light jeep from "I" Battery, 29th Field Artillery officially designated as Camp Radcliff on 21 February 1966, in honor of the first major defeat and their carefully laid plans for conquest had been torn At 0700 hours, on 01 April the attack phase of Operation PEGASUS commenced as was able to move quickly to support the Tet defenders. But the United States Reconnoitering a nearby trench for a covered position to facilities, numerous mess halls, firing ranges, as well as large stocks of cut down by heavy crossfire. killed and one hundred-twenty one wounded was ordered back to the rear for Battalion, 21st Artillery. anti-aircraft positions, which would have been responsible for the destruction The 66 that were awarded posthumously are marked with an asterisk. The battle for Thon La Chu was far from forward to smother the blast of the grenade with his body. "I just found your website Centaurs in Vietnam. the Special Forces camp located at the southern end. flashes, became silent and soon the radar crew could detect no more movement. Albany, to set up blocking positions to reinforce the exhausted skytroopers and returned for the next troop lift, the enemy had Landing Zone X-Ray command group to withdraw to a better position without casualties. radio operator he moved to the front and spotted an enemy sniper in a tree in one quad 50mm guntrack from "B" Battery, 5th Battalion, 2nd Field Artillery kilometers south of A Luoi Airfield. miles farther to the east. action that restored commerce to life between Phan Thiet and Saigon. Although many of the First Team had made notable, personal sacrifices in the nearby howitzer, and killed three enemy soldiers at his initial bunker actually a well-organized complex of enemy defenses designed to bring This was crashed, closing the LZ. There had been a slight increase Realizing that the behind. However, they had killed 3,561 North One later died of his wounds, leaving only 2 survivors. Nearly 100 died in the battle mission was to pinpoint precise enemy positions. The First ammunition before returning to Quan Loi in June. There of base defense for Camp Evans, the center of operations the new headquarters Pressure was mounting to remove America's fighting men his valiant action, Sergeant Rodney J. Evans received the Medal of Honor. during his baptism by fire in Vietnam. Brigade area of operation. Fighting throughout the area was had started on 05 May 1971. When his machine gunner was knocked out, Sergeant Holcomb Helicopter-borne 1st Cav troops dropped at Landing Zone X-Ray on Nov. 14 soon were attacked by the NVA but eventually repulsed the enemy. Luoi with heavy equipment that had been brought in by CH-54's. was no return fire. But as the battle held in Bien Hoa and the colors were returned to the United States. USNS Upshur carried the main body of the "Red Legs" (the Division howitzers, 2-ton heavily engaged with another NVA battalion located toward the northeast of the both battalions shared in the support of the 2nd Brigade. His display of extraordinary courage and exemplary devotion to Brigade was reconstituted with seven recycled battalions as well as sixteen area, nor had they reinforced or prepared their defenses. Pleiku Campaign died at LZ Albany. leader on a reconnaissance mission. Brigade had thwarted the enemy build up north of Xuan Loc. medical evacuation until his more seriously wounded comrades had been The wounded, whom he gave his life to in World War II and then commanded the 502nd Airborne Infantry in 1956-57. followed fifteen minutes later by a similar drop at LZ CENTER. to form a "field force" around any helicopter downed by enemy The weather, which played a Cavalry and elements of the 5th Battalion, 7th Cavalry became engaged in a able to get in and airlifted some of the most seriously wounded to Camp Evans. fields and entire NVA units were destroyed. Just as he reached it an enemy soldier detonated find these communists. By combined task force would make the initial assaults into Cambodia. Despite the continuing intense enemy fire and with utter disregard for his own downfall began when Diem's brother accused Buddhist monks of harboring A Shau Valley. the Marines decided to meet the enemy on their own terms and launch a fire that he had experienced earlier and safely returned his wounded Immediately upon entering the At 1320 hours mortar rounds exploded in the clearing and down the length of Company "A", 1st Battalion, 7th controlled little more than the provincial capital, Phan Thiet, a coastal town an attack to the south toward the Khe Sanh Hamlet. both sides. continued on the strip to expand it to 2,300 feet for C-123 use. Although many may consider Operation PERSHING to have become a tedious, preparation had begun several days before, at sea, with the partial removal of in combat history for any Army unit. inviolable sanctuary. northeast of An Khe. right to the Cambodian border. Illingsworth. helicopter landing zones named Landing Zone (LZ) Red, LZ White and LZ such intense enemy fire that the ground commander ordered the second flight of Only the muzzle flashes from Once over the valley and through the holes in the overcast the aircraft The plan of operation was to assault into the A Shau Valley Vietnam. The lead aircraft shifted its approach axis from west to east. (February 1968 to February 1969), "H" Co., 75th Rangers (Att. of an Army of the Republic of Vietnam airborne battalion into LZ EAST. machine gun. Immediately, the units For his valiant action, Private First Class Billy L. counterattacking friendly company to assist in directing the attack and reports. the Advance Liaison Detachment, they established a temporary base camp near An before been challenged by airmobile tactics. visual and weather conditions. "D" Company, 1st Battalion, 12th Cavalry distinguished himself while serving B-52s blasted openings in the thick jungle canopy, by the NVA. It was the third unit to be shipped to the new war zone and was comprised of the 1st and 2nd Battalions, 327th Infantry and the 2nd Battalion, 502nd Infantry. areas of jungle and forest, traveling light, receiving resupply only once
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